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AP Seminar · Unit 2: Understand & Analyze

2.3 Evaluating Credibility & Bias

Credibility

A credible source is trustworthy: written by a qualified author, published by a reputable outlet, recent enough, and supported by evidence. Always evaluate before relying on a source.

Bias

Bias is a slanted perspective that can distort information. Bias doesn't make a source useless, but you must account for it and seek balancing viewpoints.

Corroboration

Corroborate important claims by checking them against other reliable sources. Agreement among independent sources increases confidence in a claim.

Key terms

Credibility
qualified author, reputable outlet, recent, evidence-backed
Bias
a slanted perspective that can distort information
Corroboration
checking a claim against other reliable sources
Handling bias
account for it and seek balancing viewpoints
Evaluation
always assess a source before relying on it

Try an AP-style question

Which factor most affects a source's credibility?

  1. The number of images included
  2. The overall length of the article
  3. The colors used on the website
  4. The author's expertise and evidence
Show the answer

D. Authority.

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