3.1 Identifying Perspectives

What a perspective is

A perspective is a point of view shaped by someone's experiences, values, discipline, or interests. Complex issues have many perspectives, not just 'two sides.'

Lenses

Different lenses (cultural, economic, ethical, scientific, political, etc.) frame an issue differently. Examining an issue through several lenses reveals its full complexity.

Stakeholders

Stakeholders are people or groups affected by an issue. Identifying them helps you find the range of perspectives that deserve consideration.

Key terms

Perspective

a point of view shaped by experience/values

Multiple perspectives

complex issues have many, not just 'two sides'

Lens

a framework (cultural, economic, ethical...) framing an issue

Stakeholders

people or groups affected by an issue

Complexity

many lenses reveal an issue's full complexity

Try an AP-style question

A perspective is…

1. a method for collecting data
2. a style for formatting citations
3. a viewpoint shaped by values and context
4. a single fact that everyone accepts