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AP Chinese Language & Culture · Unit 6: Global Challenges

6.2 Connectors (因为…所以, 但是)

Because…therefore

因为…所以… (yīnwèi…suǒyǐ…) links cause and result: 因为下雨,所以我没去 (because it rained, therefore I didn't go). Both parts are often stated in Chinese.

But / although

但是 / 可是 (dànshì / kěshì) = but: 我想去,但是没有时间 (I want to go, but I have no time). 虽然…但是… (suīrán…dànshì…) = although…still…

And / also

和 (hé) joins nouns ('and'): 我和你 (you and I). To join clauses or add 'also,' use 也 (yě) = also: 我也去 (I'm going too). 还 (hái) = still / in addition.

Key terms

因为…所以…
yīnwèi…suǒyǐ… — because…therefore…
但是 / 可是
dànshì / kěshì — but
虽然…但是…
suīrán…dànshì… — although…still…
和 (hé)
'and' — joins nouns: 我和你
也 / 还
yě / hái — also / still·in addition

Try an AP-style question

"因为下雨, 所以我没去" means…

  1. If it rains, I won't go
  2. It rained and I went
  3. Although it rained, I went
  4. Because it rained, I didn't go
Show the answer

D. Cause-effect.

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