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AP Chinese Language & Culture · Unit 4: Science & Technology

4.3 Time & Time Words

Time comes before the verb

Chinese time expressions go before the verb (and usually right after the subject): 我明天去 (wǒ míngtiān qù) = I go tomorrow. Never put the time after the verb.

Days and relative time

今天 (jīntiān) = today, 明天 (míngtiān) = tomorrow, 昨天 (zuótiān) = yesterday, 现在 (xiànzài) = now, 以后 (yǐhòu) = afterward.

Telling the clock

点 (diǎn) = o'clock: 三点 (sān diǎn) = 3:00. 分 (fēn) = minutes, 半 (bàn) = half: 两点半 = 2:30. 点钟 (diǎnzhōng) also means o'clock.

Key terms

Time placement
before the verb: 我明天去 (I go tomorrow)
今天 / 明天 / 昨天
jīntiān / míngtiān / zuótiān — today / tomorrow / yesterday
点 / 分 / 半
diǎn / fēn / bàn — o'clock / minute / half
两点半
liǎng diǎn bàn — 2:30
现在 / 以后
xiànzài / yǐhòu — now / afterward

Try an AP-style question

Where do time words usually go in a Chinese sentence?

  1. After the object
  2. Before the verb
  3. Anywhere after the verb
  4. At the very end
Show the answer

B. Time before action.

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